Paul in his letter to the Corinthians uses humans as an analogy – no one can truly know another person’s thoughts; only the individual knows his or her own thoughts. Similarly, because the Holy Spirit is fully God, the Spirit understands the thoughts and wisdom of God. He is then able to teach believers the truth of God. An unbeliever can study the Scriptures and learn certain facts about the Almighty, but only through illumination of the Spirit does the true understanding come.

Paul states in 1 Corinthians 2:14:

"But the natural man does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God but considers them foolishness, and he cannot understand them because they are discerned only through the Spirit."

The natural man is a person who does not have the Spirit of God living in him or her and as such does not benefit from hearing the Word of God. The natural self cannot take in the things that are revealed by the Spirit. 

Renewal in 1 Corinthians 2:14

Spiritual Understanding:

The verse emphasizes the importance of the Holy Spirit in understanding and accepting the things of God. Renewal comes through the transformative work of the Holy Spirit, which enlightens and opens our minds to spiritual truths that we couldn't comprehend otherwise.

Transformation of Mind:

Renewal involves a shift from a purely natural or worldly mindset to a spiritual one. This transformation allows us to perceive and appreciate the wisdom and mysteries of God, which might have seemed foolish or irrelevant before.

New Identity:

By receiving the Holy Spirit, we undergo a renewal of identity. We are no longer bound by our old ways of thinking and living but are made new in Christ. This renewal is evident in our growing ability to discern and live by spiritual truths.

Empowerment:

The Holy Spirit empowers us to live a life that aligns with God's will. This empowerment is a key aspect of renewal, as it enables us to break free from old patterns and embrace a new way of living that reflects our faith.

In 1 Corinthians 2:14 renewal is found through the transformative work of the Holy Spirit, which grants us spiritual understanding, transforms our minds, gives us a new identity, He empowers us to live according to God's will. This renewal allows us to perceive and embrace the wisdom of God, leading to a deeper and more fulfilling spiritual life.

Stay strong and be blessed.